BBC: Fab Four and Fleming on the phone - England's first-Test takeaways
- #news
- #headline

Figure timeline
Sir Sandford Fleming was a Scottish engineer and inventor. Born and raised in Scotland, he immigrated to colonial Canada at the age of 18. He promoted worldwide standard time zones, a prime meridian, and use of the 24-hour clock as key elements to communicating the accurate time, all of which influenced the creation of Coordinated Universal Time. He designed Canada's first postage stamp, produced…
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
science · Scottish-Canadian engineer and inventor (1827–1915) · postage stamp designer · inventor · engineer · also Sandford Fleming, Sir Sandford Flemin, Sir Sandford Fleming, Fleming
Born 7 January 1827 · Died 22 July 1915 · Q41411
54 published statements · 0 followers
See & hear
7 photos
Media from Wikimedia Commons, hotlinked at the source under its own licence — see each file for author and terms.
Live now
Pulling headlines from trusted outlets — this usually takes a few seconds
Checking the wires…
Feed scan
These are live links, not archived citations — they only join the timeline once a collect run verifies and archives them.
Live pulse
Most recent outstanding titles, awards, and quotes
BBC: Fab Four and Fleming on the phone - England's first-Test takeaways
The Guardian: Appointment of Root and Fleming has been a mess but they could be a good blend | Mark Ramprakash
The Guardian: ‘He has fire and ice’: Mike Hussey on Fleming’s new England Test era
The Guardian: Stokes decoded: his concerns for Joe Root and hopes for ‘great man’ Stephen Fleming | Ali Martin
The Guardian: Key talks up Fleming England reset and an imaginary future for Test team
Fleming was inducted into the Scottish Engineering Hall of Fame
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Published “Integrated analysis of multimodal single-cell data” in Cell — cited 15,255 times.
Google celebrated Sandford Fleming's 190th birthday with a Google Doodle
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Published “Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015” in The Lancet — cited 5,711 times.
Published “Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013” in The Lancet — cited 5,008 times.
Published “The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) pilot analysis: Multitissue gene regulation in humans” in Science — cited 4,866 times.
Published “Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013” in The Lancet — cited 9,253 times.
Published “The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project” in Nature Genetics — cited 8,613 times.
Published “Increased Survival with Enzalutamide in Prostate Cancer after Chemotherapy” in New England Journal of Medicine — cited 3,902 times.
Published “Prevention of HIV-1 Infection with Early Antiretroviral Therapy” in New England Journal of Medicine — cited 5,745 times.
Published “One Hundred Years After “Carcinoid”: Epidemiology of and Prognostic Factors for Neuroendocrine Tumors in 35,825 Cases in the United States” in Journal of Clinical Oncology — cited 3,728 times.
Reflects his promotion of the Pacific Cable
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Published “Use of Chemotherapy plus a Monoclonal Antibody against HER2 for Metastatic Breast Cancer That Overexpresses HER2” in New England Journal of Medicine — cited 9,361 times.
With additional campuses in Lindsay/Kawartha Lakes, Haliburton, and Cobourg
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
And was renamed to John Polanyi Collegiate Institute in 2011
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
On the advice of the national Historic Sites and Monuments Board
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Became the International Fixed Calendar League
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Died 1915-07-22.
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
This business was captured in a hostile take-over by stock manipulators acting under the name Canada Cement Company, an action which Fleming took as a personal blow
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
The modern Alpine Club of Canada was founded in Winnipeg, and the by then Sir Sandford Fleming became the club's first Patron and Honorary President
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
The Canadian Encyclopedia, Sir Sandford Fleming Archived October 14, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
“Essays on the Rectification of Parliament”
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
“An Appeal to the Canadian Institute on the Rectification of Parliament”
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Fleming's niece Miss Elsie Smith, daughter of Alexander and Lily Smith, of Kingussie, Scotland, presided over his household at "Winterholme" 213 Chapel Street, Ottawa, Ontario
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Became the first president of the Rideau Curling Club, after leaving the Ottawa Curling Club in protest of its temperance policy
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Became a director of the Canadian Pacific Railway and was present as the last spike was driven
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
While surveying the route of the Canadian Pacific Railway with George Monro Grant, he met Major A
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
One of the founding owners of the Nova Scotia Cotton Manufacturing Company in Halifax
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Authored a book on the land policy of the HBC
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
A meeting of the Geodetic Association at Rome in 1883, and the International Meridian Conference of 1884
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Forced him out of a job with government, he retired from the world of surveying, and took the position of Chancellor of Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Served as the vice president of the Ottawa Horticultural Society
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Career landmark: chancellor (1880).
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Fleming revised his system to link with the anti-meridian of Greenwich (the 180th meridian)
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Wrote a memoir "Terrestrial Time" where he proposed a single 24-hour clock for the entire world, conceptually located at the centre of the Earth and not linked to any surface meridian
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Set off with a small party to survey the route, particularly through the Rocky Mountains, finding a practicable route through the Yellowhead Pass
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Career landmark: chief engineer (1871).
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Career landmark: chief engineer (1867).
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Was appointed engineer-in-chief of the Intercolonial Railway which became a federal project and he continued in this post until 1876
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Became the chief government surveyor of Nova Scotia charged with the construction of a line from Truro to Pictou
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Placed before the government a plan for a transcontinental railway connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Where he advocated the construction of iron bridges instead of wood for safety reasons
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Fleming replaced Cumberland in 1855 but was in turn ousted by him in 1862
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Designed the Threepenny Beaver, the first Canadian postage stamp, for the Province of Canada
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Created the Royal Canadian Institute with several friends, which was formally incorporated on November 4, 1851
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
At the age of 18, he emigrated with his older brother David to the Province of Canada (today's southern portions of Ontario and Quebec)
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Fleming became friendly with the family of his future wife, the Halls, and was attracted to Ann Jane (Jeanie) Hall
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Born 1827-01-07.
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Fleming was born in Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland to Andrew and Elizabeth Fleming
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Connections