Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Died 1972-07-27.
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Richard Nikolaus Eijiro, Count of Coudenhove-Kalergi, was a politician, philosopher, and count of Coudenhove-Kalergi. A pioneer of European integration, he served as the founding president of the Paneuropean Union for 49 years. His parents were Heinrich von Coudenhove-Kalergi, an Austro-Hungarian diplomat, and Mitsuko Aoyama, the daughter of an oil merchant, antiques-dealer and major landowner in…
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culture · Politician and philosopher (1894–1972) · politician · writer · philosopher · also Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi, Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi, Count Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi, Count Richard Nicolas Coudenhove-Kalergi, Coudenhove-Kalergi
Born 16 November 1894 · Died 27 July 1972 · Q78525
29 published statements · 0 followers
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Died 1972-07-27.
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Coudenhove-Kalergi was awarded the Kajima Peace Award, and was invited to Japan by Morinosuke Kajima as the president of Kajima Institute of International Peace, Yoshinori Maeda as the president of NHK, and Kaoru Hatoyam
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Awarded Sonning Prize (1965).
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Proposed the Beethoven's "Ode to Joy" as the music for the European Anthem, a suggestion that the Council of Europe took up 16 years later
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
In Switzerland, and Crown Princess Michiko
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Ichirō Hatoyama established Yuai Youth Association (later Yuai Association), the fraternal association as the successor of fraternity that Coudenhove-Kalergi mentioned in The Totalitarian State Against Man
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Awarded Charlemagne Prize (1950).
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Received the first annual Karlspreis (Charlemagne Award), given by the German city of Aachen to people who contributed to the European idea and European peace
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Taught at the New York University, which appointed him professor of history in 1944
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Escaped to the United States by way of Switzerland and Portugal
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
A Nazi propaganda book, Die Freimaurerei: Weltanschauung, Organisation und Politik (Freemasonry: Its World View, Organization and Policies), was released in German, which targeted Coudenhove-Kalergi's membership of Freem
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Coudenhove-Kalergi fled to Czechoslovakia, and thence to France
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Responded to the ascendance of Nazism by collaborating with Heinrich Mann, Arthur Holitscher, Lion Feuchtwanger, and Max Brod in writing and publishing the pamphlet Gegen die Phrase vom jüdischen Schädling ("Against t
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Coudenhove-Kalergi composed, and had his publishing house reissue, a preface for a new edition of his father Heinrich von Coudenhove-Kalergi's condemnation of antisemitism in his later life
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Proposed a Europe Day in May and in 1932 he proposed to celebrate every 17 May, the anniversary of Aristide Briand's "Memorandum" being published in 1930
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Kajima retired from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to become MP
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Which he later proposed in 1955 as Anthem for the European Union
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Hitler wrote about his political opponent in his Zweites Buch, describing him as "Allerweltsbastard (commonplace bastard) Coudenhove"
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Aristide Briand was elected honorary president of the Pan-Europa movement
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Expressed the support of Jews by the pan-European movement and the benefits to Jews with the elimination of racial hatred and economic rivalry brought by the United States of Europe
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
To avoid the criticism that occurred at that time of the relationship between the Pan-European movement and Freemasonry
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
The first Congress of the Pan-European Union was held in Vienna and the 2,000 delegates elected Coudenhove-Kalergi as president of the Central Council, a position he held until his death in 1972
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
“Every great political happening began as a Utopia and ended as a Reality.”
Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
And contained a membership form for the Pan-Europa movement, which held its first Congress in 1926 in Vienna
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Published a manifesto entitled Pan-Europa, each copy containing a membership form which invited the reader to become a member of the Pan-Europa movement
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Co-founded the Pan-European Union (PEU), as "the only way of guarding against an eventual world hegemony by Russia
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
And then took French citizenship from 1939 until his death
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Born 1894-11-16.
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Richard Nikolaus von Coudenhove-Kalergi
Coudenhove-Kalergi was the second son of Heinrich von Coudenhove-Kalergi (1859–1906), an Austro-Hungarian count and diplomat.
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