“My painting represents not the dream of one people but of all humanity”
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Marc Chagall was a Belarusian and French artist of Jewish ancestry. An early modernist, he was associated with the École de Paris, as well as several major artistic styles and created works in a wide range of artistic formats, including painting, drawings, book illustrations, stained glass, stage sets, ceramics, tapestries and fine art prints.
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culture · Russian and French artist (1887–1985) · painter · printmaker · poet · lithographer · designer · graphic artist · illustrator · scenographer · sculptor · architectural drafter · also Marc Chagall, Marc Zakharovich Chagall, Chagall, Mark Zakharovich Shagal, Moses Shagal, Marḳ Shagal
Born 14 July 1887 · Died 28 March 1985 · Q93284
72 published statements · 0 followers
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“My painting represents not the dream of one people but of all humanity”
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“In the East I found the Bible and part of my own being.”
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“the most vivid impression he had ever received”
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“The factories were stopping. The horizons opened. Space and emptiness. No more bread. The black lettering on the morning posters made me feel sick at heart”
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“I felt at every step that I was a Jew—people made me feel it”
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“The street lamps are out. I feel panicky, especially in front of butchers”
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MutualArt: Marc Chagall’s Lovers in the Sky: The Evolution of the Floating Bride & Groom
Smithsonian Magazine: French Customs Detained This Marc Chagall Etching for Two Decades After an Attempted Border Crossing. Now It’s Headed for Public Display
MutualArt.com: Marc Chagall's 5 Most Expensive Works: Capturing Surreal Color and Dreamlike Motion
Artnet: Marc Chagall’s Dreamlike Visions Are Coming to Munich Highlights
Artnet: Marc Chagall Conjures a World of Dreams and Displacement at the Albertina’s Major Retrospective
With the 97 sculptures made by Marc Chagall, then in 2024 with the addition of his 350 ceramics
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France restituted The Father (Le Père) to the heirs of David Cender, a Polish-Jewish violin maker and luthier who survived Auschwitz where his wife and daughter were killed
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James Sherman wrote Chagall in School, a play concerning Chagall's leadership of the Vitebsk Art College
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And that the restitution involved a $4 million payment to the museum
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With Emma Rice directing a production which was live-streamed from the Bristol Old Vic and then made available for on-demand viewing, in partnership with theaters around the world
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The New Criterion: Marc Chagall 1887–1985
By the Association des Amis de Marc Chagall under the direction of Ambre Gauthier, in conjunction with the Archives Marc et Ida Chagall and the Marc Chagall Committee
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Women's Wear Daily: Exhibit Focuses on Marc Chagall, Ottavio Missoni’s Colorful Worlds
Previously unknown works by Chagall were discovered in the stash of artworks hidden away by the son of one of Hitler's art dealers, Hildebrand Gurlitt
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As a tribute to recognize the centennial of Chagall's birth, seven nations engaged in a special omnibus program and released postage stamps in his honor
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Died 1985-03-28.
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Just before Chagall's death
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The Moderna Museet in Stockholm, Sweden organized a retrospective exhibition which later traveled to Denmark
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Awarded Wolf Prize in Arts (1981).
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At the age of 91, Chagall created the first window and eight more followed
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Began creating windows for St Stephan's church in Mainz, Germany
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Awarded Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (1977).
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The government of France awarded him its highest honour, the Grand-Croix de la Legion d'honneur
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The city of Jerusalem bestowed upon him the Yakir Yerushalayim (Worthy Citizen of Jerusalem) award
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Awarded honorary doctor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (1975).
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Israel released a 12-stamp set with images of the stained-glass windows that he created for the Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center Synagogue; each window was made to signify one of the "Twelve Tribes of Israel"
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Traveled to the Soviet Union, his first visit back since he left in 1922
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Israel released a 12-stamp set with images of the stained-glass windows
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Israel produced a stamp depicting his King David painting
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The widow Erna Menzel sued the US art collector Albert A
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Work began on the museum, named Musée National Message Biblique Marc Chagall
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Dedicated a stained-glass window to John D
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And saw the church for the first time, he exclaimed "C'est magnifique
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The Louvre in Paris exhibited 17 large-scale paintings and 38 gouaches, under the title of "Message Biblique", which he donated to the nation of France on condition that a museum was to be built for them in Nice
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Chagall created a stained-glass window, entitled Peace, for the UN in honor of Dag Hammarskjöld, the UN's second secretary general who was killed in an airplane crash in Northern Rhodesia in 1961
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Repainted the ceiling of the Paris Opera using 2,400 square feet (220 m2) of canvas
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Chagall was commissioned to paint the new ceiling for the Paris Opera (Palais Garnier), a majestic 19th-century building and national monument
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While visiting the US, he discussed some of those impressions
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France issued a stamp of his painting, The Married Couple of the Eiffel Tower
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Chagall described his feelings about the windows:
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The windows were exhibited in Paris and then the Museum of Modern Art in New York
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Awarded Erasmus Prize (1960).
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Began creating stained glass windows for the synagogue of Hebrew University's Hadassah Medical Center in Jerusalem
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Brandeis University awarded Marc Chagall an honorary degree in Laws, at its 9th Commencement
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Was engaged as set decorator for Robert Helpmann's production of Rimsky-Korsakov's opera Le Coq d'Or at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, but he withdrew
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As part of a memorial book dedicated to eighty-four Jewish artists who were killed by the Nazis in France, he wrote a poem entitled "For the Slaughtered Artists: 1950", which inspired paintings such as the Song of David
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“When I painted Christ's parents I was thinking of my own parents. The bearded man is the Child's father. He is my father. [Chagall stated this in 1950]”
“For the Slaughtered Artists: 1950”
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Was also commissioned to design the sets and costumes for Stravinsky's Firebird
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Current events began to interest him more, and this was represented by his art, where he painted subjects including the Crucifixion and scenes of war
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Chagall was awarded the Carnegie Prize third prize in 1939 for "Les Fiancés"
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Awarded Carnegie Prize (1939).
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About twenty thousand works from German museums were confiscated as "degenerate" by a committee directed by Joseph Goebbels
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Marc Chagall and his family traveled to Tel Aviv on the invitation of Meir Dizengoff
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Travelled to Brittany and painted La fenêtre sur l'Île-de-Bréhat
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Chagall left Moscow to return to France
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Worked as an art teacher along with his friend sculptor Isaac Itkind in a Jewish boys' shelter in suburban Malakhovka, which housed young refugees orphaned by pogroms
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But the Russian Civil War continued, and famine spread
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Had displaced nearly a million Jews and destroyed most of what remained of the provincial shtetl culture that had defined life for most Eastern European Jews for centuries
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Chagall began exhibiting his work in Moscow, first exhibiting his works at a well-known salon and in 1916 exhibiting pictures in St
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While living in Russia, under the inspiration of the theatrical designer and artist Léon Bakst
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Chagall relocated to Paris to develop his artistic style
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Moved to Saint Petersburg, which was then the capital of the Russian Empire and the center of the country's artistic life, with famous art schools
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Born 1887-07-14.
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Into a Jewish family near Vitebsk, today in Belarus, but at that time in the Pale of Settlement of the Russian Empire
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Into a Jewish family in Lyozna, near the city of Vitebsk, Belarus, then part of the Russian Empire, or in Vitebsk
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