PBS: John Bardeen In Illinois
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John Bardeen was an American physicist. He is the only person to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics twice: first in 1956 with William Shockley and Walter Brattain for their invention of the transistor; and again in 1972 with Leon Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer for their microscopic theory of superconductivity, known as the BCS theory.
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science · American physicist (1908–1991) · physicist · inventor · university teacher · electrical engineer · also John Bardeen, Bardeen
Born 23 May 1908 · Died 30 January 1991 · Q949
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PBS: John Bardeen In Illinois
National Academies of Sciences%2c Engineering%2c and Medicine: True Genius: The Life and Science of John Bardeen: The Only Winner of Two Nobel Prizes in Physics
PBS: John Bardeen
Phys.org: Physicist awarded prestigious John Bardeen Prize
Show oscillations in CDW current versus magnetic flux through tantalum trisulfide rings, similar to the behavior of superconducting quantum interference devices (see SQUID and Aharonov–Bohm effect), lending credence to t
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Physics World: John Bardeen: genius in action
At Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, at the age of 82
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Died 1991-01-30.
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Bardeen died of heart disease on January 30, 1991, at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, at the age of 82.
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Bardeen appeared on Life magazine's list of "100 Most Influential Americans of the Century
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Awarded Harold Pender Award (1988).
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Won Lomonosov Gold Medal (1987).
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Won Presidential Medal of Freedom presented by Gerald Ford (1977).
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Won Franklin Medal (1975).
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Awarded National Inventors Hall of Fame (1974).
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Awarded Foreign Member of the Royal Society (1973).
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Won James Madison Medal (1973).
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Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics — for their jointly developed theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory.
Awarded Nobel Prize in Physics (1972).
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Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics "for their jointly developed theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory
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Won IEEE Medal of Honor (1971).
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1972, when BCS received the prize, and finally 1973, when tunneling was awarded
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Won National Medal of Science (1965).
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Experimental evidence and further theoretical clarifications were discovered supporting the Josephson effect, notably in a paper by Philip W
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Awarded Fritz London Award (1962).
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Brian Josephson, then 22, submitted to Physics Letters his prediction of a super-current flow across a barrier, effect which later became known as the Josephson effect
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Bardeen, in collaboration with Leon Cooper and his doctoral student John Robert Schrieffer, proposed the standard theory of superconductivity known as the BCS theory (named for their initials)
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Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics — for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect.
Awarded Nobel Prize in Physics (1956).
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Bardeen, Brattain, and Shockley were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics "for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect
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As co-inventor of the transistor and in 1972, for the explanation of superconductivity
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With William Shockley and Walter Brattain for their invention of the transistor; and again in 1972 with Leon Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer for their microscopic theory of superconductivity, known as the BCS theory
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Awarded John Scott Award (1954).
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Awarded Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize (1954).
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Won Stuart Ballantine Medal (1952).
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Where he was Professor of Electrical Engineering and Professor of Physics
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Bardeen and Walter Brattain were working without William Shockley when they succeeded in creating a point-contact transistor that achieved amplification
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Studied at Princeton University, Doctor of Philosophy (1936).
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By Julius Lilienfeld, who filed his MESFET-like patent in Canada on October 22, 1925
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At age 15; he could have graduated several years earlier, but this was postponed because he took courses at another high school and because of his mother's death
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In Madison, Wisconsin, the son of Charles Russell Bardeen, the first dean of the University of Wisconsin Medical School, and Althea Harmer
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Born 1908-05-23.
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