Died 1889-10-11.
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James Prescott Joule was an English physicist. Joule studied the nature of heat and discovered its relationship to mechanical work. This led to the law of conservation of energy, which in turn led to the development of the first law of thermodynamics. The SI unit of energy, the joule (J), is named after him.
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science · English physicist (1818–1889) · physicist · also James Prescott Joule, J. P. Joule, Joule
Born 11 December 1818 · Died 11 October 1889 · Q8962
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Died 1889-10-11.
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Won Albert Medal (1880).
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Career landmark: president (1878–1880).
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Career landmark: president (1872–1874).
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Won Copley Medal (1870).
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Career landmark: president (1868–1870).
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Career landmark: president (1860–1862).
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Won Royal Medal (1852).
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Joule published a refined measurement of 772
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They had three children together: a son, Benjamin Arthur Joule (1850–1922), a daughter, Alice Amelia (1852–1899), and a second son, Joe (born 1854, died three weeks later).
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Another of Joule's presentations at the British Association in Oxford was attended by George Gabriel Stokes, Michael Faraday, and the precocious and maverick William Thomson, later to become Lord Kelvin, who had just bee
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Career landmark: secretary (1846–1849).
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Published results of experiments showing that the heating effect he had quantified in 1841 was due to generation of heat in the conductor and not its transfer from another part of the equipment
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That "the heat which is evolved by the proper action of any voltaic current is proportional to the square of the intensity of that current, multiplied by the resistance to conduction which it experiences"
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Born 1818-12-11.
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The son of Benjamin Joule, a wealthy brewer, and his wife, Alice Prescott, on New Bailey Street in Salford
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