“He was, for us, the first really Soviet writer.”
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Isaac Emmanuilovich Babel was a Russian and Soviet writer, journalist, playwright, and literary translator. He is best known as the author of Red Cavalry and Odessa Stories, and has been acclaimed as "the greatest prose writer of Russian Jewry". Babel was arrested by the NKVD on 15 May 1939 on fabricated charges of terrorism and espionage, and executed on 27 January 1940.
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culture · Russian writer and journalist (1894–1940) · translator · journalist · screenwriter · playwright · writer · prose writer · editing staff · war correspondent · military personnel · film director · also Isaak Babel, Isaac Babel, Isaak Emmanuilovich Babel, Isaac Emmanuilovich Babel, Babel
Born 13 July 1894 · Died 27 January 1940 · Q49080
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“He was, for us, the first really Soviet writer.”
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“We have no claims whatsoever against you.”
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“Reading that way will get you nowhere. You won”
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“I owe everything to that meeting and still pronounce the name of Alexey Maksimovich Gorky with love and admiration.”
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The local administration decided to remove it, and a number of others, under the derussification law
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World Socialist Web Site: Isaak Babel’s Marya: An antirevolutionary play?
“Checklist of Works of Isaac Babel's Works and Criticism”
Nathalie edited the volume and provided a foreword
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When so much was changing in our country, I again made an official request that the KGB search for Babel's manuscripts in its underground storage areas
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That Babel's "literary sensibility was French, his vision Jewish, and his fate all too Russian
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In a translation by Michael Glenny in Three Soviet Plays (Penguin) under the title "Marya"
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With a laudatory preface by Ilya Ehrenburg
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However, Ehrenburg told her of her husband's execution while visiting Paris
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Died 1940-01-27.
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All of these letters were confiscated and never returned to me
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Their common law marriage produced a daughter, Lydia Babel
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Yevgenia Gronfein Babel remained unaware of his other family with Antonina Pirozhkova
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The Maria's performance was cancelled by the NKVD during rehearsals
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After Babel failed to convince his wife to return to Moscow, he and Antonina began living together
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Career landmark: Nazi book burnings.
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After numerous requests, he was permitted to visit his estranged wife Yevgenia in Paris
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Babel met a Siberian-born Gentile named Antonina Pirozhkova (1909–2010)
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The stories describe the life of Jewish gangsters, both before and after the October Revolution
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Babel travelled in Ukraine and witnessed the brutality of forced collectivisation and dekulakisation
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Had a daughter Nathalie, later Nathalie Babel Brown, who in adulthood became a scholar of her father's life and editor of his work
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Red Cavalry was translated into English by J
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And played in Odessa, Kiev, and the celebrated Moscow Art Theatre
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“Only by 1923 I have learned how to express my thoughts in a clear and not very lengthy way. Then I returned to writing.”
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Babel was assigned to Komandarm (Army Commander) Semyon Budyonny's 1st Cavalry Army, witnessing a military campaign of the Polish–Soviet War of 1920
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Babel graduated and moved to Petrograd, in defiance of laws restricting Jews from living outside the Pale of Settlement
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Born 1894-07-13.
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