Died 1872-11-29.
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Horace Greeley was an American newspaper editor and publisher who was the founder and editor of the New-York Tribune. Long active in politics, he served briefly as a congressman from New York and was the unsuccessful candidate of the new Liberal Republican Party in the 1872 presidential election against incumbent President Ulysses S. Grant.
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business · American politician and publisher (1811–1872) · journalist · politician · publisher · editor · businessperson · writer · editing staff · abolitionist · newspaper proprietor · also Horace Greeley, Greeley
Born 3 February 1811 · Died 29 November 1872 · Q436790
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Died 1872-11-29.
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“If any young man is about to commence the world, we say to him, publicly and privately, Go to the West.”
“The illusion that times that were are better than those that are, has probably pervaded all ages.”
“One of the most happiest and most convincing political arguments ever made in this City... No man ever made such an impression on his first appeal to a New-York audience.”
Greeley published a book entitled What I Know About Farming, based on his childhood experience and that from his country home in Chappaqua
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John Hay joined the staff as an editorial writer
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President Grant offered Greeley the post of minister to Santo Domingo (today, the Dominican Republic), which he declined
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And the House of Representatives in 1870, losing both times
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Was heavily involved in an attempt to found the Union Colony of Colorado, a utopia on the prairie, in a scheme led by Nathan Meeker
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Greeley sought the Republican nomination for governor but was frustrated by the Conkling forces
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Whitelaw Reid joined the Tribune's staff as managing editor
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Reprinted on the following day in the Tribune as "The Prayer of Twenty Millions"
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Greeley had approached the French minister to Washington, Henri Mercier, to discuss a mediated settlement
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Proposed to Lincoln through an intermediary that the president provide him with advance information as to its policies, in exchange for friendly coverage in the Tribune
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Election won: 1860 presidential election.
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Campaign: 1860 presidential election.
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Greeley traveled across the continent to see the West for himself, to write about it for the Tribune, and to publicize the need for a transcontinental railroad
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Greeley published a campaign biography by an anonymous author for the first Republican presidential candidate, John C
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Designed and built Rehoboth, one of the first concrete structures in the United States
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And was disappointed not to be nominated either for governor or lieutenant governor
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Illinois Senator Stephen Douglas introduced his Kansas–Nebraska Bill, allowing residents of each territory to decide whether it would be slave or free, Greeley strongly fought the legislation in his newspaper
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Greeley purchased a farm in rural Chappaqua, New York, where he experimented with farming techniques
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Greeley participated in the discussions that led to the founding of the Republican Party and may have coined its name
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With the party increasingly divided over the slavery issue, Greeley printed an editorial disclaiming the paper's identity as Whig and declaring it to be nonpartisan
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The Tribune published evidence that many congressmen had been paid excessive sums as travel allowance
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Had been slow to endorse the Whig presidential nominee, General Zachary Taylor, a Louisianan and hero of the Mexican–American War
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Career landmark: United States representative (1848–1849).
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As first literary editor of the Tribune, for which she wrote over 200 articles
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Greeley worked for several journals, and took a month-long break to go as far west as Detroit
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Advised "any young man" about to start in the world, "Go to the West: there your capabilities are sure to be appreciated and your energy and industry rewarded
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Greeley met Albany editor Thurlow Weed
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And an announcement duly appeared in The New-Yorker eleven days later
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Published the first issue of The New-Yorker in partnership with Jonas Winchester
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Greeley worked as an employee of the publication Spirit of the Times
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The young man went west to join his family, living near Erie, Pennsylvania
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At age 15, Greeley was made a printer's apprentice to Amos Bliss, editor of the Northern Spectator, a newspaper in East Poultney, Vermont
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Horace ran away from home to become a printer's apprentice, but was told he was too young
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Zaccheus's financial reverses caused him to flee New Hampshire with his family lest he be imprisoned for debt, and settle in Vermont
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Born 1811-02-03.
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On a small farm about five miles from Amherst, New Hampshire
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