Died 1878-01-19.
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Henri Victor Regnault was a French chemist and physicist best known for his careful measurements of the thermal properties of gases. He was an early thermodynamicist and was mentor to William Thomson in the late 1840s. He never used his first given name, and was known throughout his lifetime as Victor Regnault.
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science · French physicist (1810–1878) · physicist · chemist · engineer · photographer · professor · university teacher · physician · also Henri Victor Regnault, Victor Regnault, Henri-Victor Regnault, V. Regnault, Regnault
Born 21 July 1810 · Died 19 January 1878 · Q311115
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Died 1878-01-19.
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Won Matteucci Medal (1875).
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His laboratory at Sèvres was destroyed and his son Alex-Georges-Henri Regnault killed, both as a result of the Franco-Prussian War
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Won Copley Medal (1869).
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Was elected to the American Philosophical Society
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Was appointed director of the porcelain works at Sèvres, the Manufacture nationale de Sèvres
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Career landmark: president (1854).
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Career landmark: director (1854–1871).
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Became the founding president of the Société française de photographie
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Awarded Commander of the Legion of Honour (1853).
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Awarded Foreign Member of the Royal Society (1852).
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Was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
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Won Rumford Medal (1848).
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And inspired Charles Algernon Parsons to develop the steam turbine
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Began compiling extensive numerical tables on the properties of steam
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Was appointed the chair of chemistry of the École Polytechnique, and in 1841, he became a professor of physics in the Collège de France
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Dichloromethane and carbon tetrachloride in 1839, 1,1,1-Trichloroethane in 1838 or 1840), and he was appointed professor of chemistry at the University of Lyon
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Was admitted to the École Polytechnique, and in 1832 he graduated from the École des mines
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Born 1810-07-21.
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(modern Aachen, Germany and at that time under French rule), he moved to Paris at the age of eight, following the death of his parents
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