Died 2005-09-16.
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Richard Gordon Gould was an American physicist who is sometimes credited with the invention of the laser and the optical amplifier.. Gould is best known for his thirty-year fight with the United States Patent and Trademark Office to obtain patents for the laser and related technologies. He also fought with laser manufacturers in court battles to enforce the patents he subsequently did obtain.
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science · American physicist (1920–2005) · physicist · inventor · university teacher · also Gordon Gould, Richard Gordon Gould, Gould
Born 17 July 1920 · Died 16 September 2005 · Q546175
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Died 2005-09-16.
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Awarded National Inventors Hall of Fame (1991).
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Patlex won its first decisive enforcement victory, against Control Laser corporation, a manufacturer of lasers
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And his wife settled in Breckenridge, Colorado, where they took long hikes and sponsored chamber music concerts, and she sang in the Colorado Symphony chorus
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Awarded John Scott Award (1983).
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Gould and his financial backers founded the company Patlex, to hold the patent rights and handle licensing and enforcement
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Covering a variety of laser applications including heating and vaporizing materials, welding, drilling, cutting, measuring distance, communication systems, television, laser photocopiers and other photochemical applicati
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Gould left the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn to help found Optelecom, a company in Gaithersburg, Maryland that makes fiberoptic communications equipment
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Covering an obscure application—generating X-rays using a laser
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Gould left TRG and became a professor at the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, now New York University Tandon School of Engineering
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And was adopted despite resistance from Schawlow and his colleagues
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Gould proposed using optical pumping to excite a maser, and discussed this idea with the maser's inventor Charles Townes, who was also a professor at Columbia
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Gould went to Columbia University to work on a doctorate in optical and microwave spectroscopy
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Studied at Union College, Bachelor of Science (1941).
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Born 1920-07-17.
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The son of Helen Vaughn (nee Rue) and Kenneth Gould
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