CU Boulder News & Events: Fifty-Fifth George Gamow Memorial Lecture
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George Gamow was a Soviet and American polymath, theoretical physicist and cosmologist. He was an early advocate and developer of Georges Lemaître's Big Bang theory. Gamow discovered a theoretical explanation of alpha decay by quantum tunneling, invented the liquid drop model, worked on radioactive decay, star formation, stellar nucleosynthesis, Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and predicted the existenc…
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science · American theoretical physicist (1904–1968) · physicist · inventor · writer · nuclear physicist · university teacher · cosmologist · biochemist · astronomer · astrophysicist · also George Gamow, Gamow
Born 4 March 1904 · Died 19 August 1968 · Q59478
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CU Boulder News & Events: Fifty-Fifth George Gamow Memorial Lecture
Publishers Weekly: Flashes of Creation: George Gamow, Fred Hoyle, and the Great Big Bang Debate
Daily Camera: George Gamow Memorial Lecture on tap at CU Boulder
Science News: Ordinary Geniuses: Max Delbruck, George Gamow, and the Origins of Genomics and Big Bang Cosmology by Gino Segrè
Publishers Weekly: Ordinary Geniuses: Max Delbr%C3%BCck, George Gamow, and the Origins of Genomics and Big Bang Cosmology
Died 1968-08-19.
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Gamow died at age 64 in Boulder, Colorado, and was buried there in Green Mountain Cemetery
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“Se tardó menos de una hora en hacer los átomos, unos pocos cientos de millones de años en hacer las estrellas y los planetas, pero se tardaron cinco mil millones de años en hacer al hombre.”
Published reminiscences and recapitulation of his own work as well as the work of Alpher and Robert Herman (both with Gamow and also independently of him)
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Gamow, Hans Bethe, and Victor Weisskopf publicly supported the re-entry of Frank Oppenheimer into teaching college physics at the University of Colorado, as the Red Scare began to fade (J
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Married Barbara Perkins, an editor for one of his publishers
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Awarded Kalinga Prize (1956).
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Was awarded the Kalinga Prize by UNESCO for his work in popularizing science with his Mr
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Gamow divorced his wife Rho
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Gamow became one of the founding members of the Physical Science Study Committee (PSSC), which later reformed teaching of high-school physics in the post-Sputnik years
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Moved to the University of Colorado Boulder, where he remained for the rest of his career
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Gamow and Watson co-founded the RNA Tie Club
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Francis Crick, James Watson, Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin discovered the double helix structure of the DNA macromolecule
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Produced similar results, but this time based on another determination of the density of matter and radiation, at the time at which they became equal
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Concluding: "It took less than an hour to make all the atoms in the universe, a few hundred million years to make the stars and planets but three billion years to make man
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Published a paper dealing with an attenuated version of the coupled set of equations describing the production of the proton and the deuteron from thermal neutrons
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In which he developed equations for the mass and radius of a primordial galaxy (which typically contains about one hundred billion stars, each with a mass comparable with that of the Sun)
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As the Alpher–Bethe–Gamow paper
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His most famous prank was the pioneering Alpher–Bethe–Gamow paper (1948), which was serious in its style and content.
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Gamow was a proponent of human spaceflight propelled by atomic energy
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Co-authored a paper supporting work by German theoretical physicist Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker on planetary formation in the early Solar System
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With Edward Teller on galaxy formation, followed in 1946 by the first description of cosmic nucleosynthesis
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Gamow and Teller published what became known as the "Gamow–Teller selection rule" for beta decay
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Gamow's son, Igor Gamow was born (in a 1947 book, Gamow's dedication was "To my son IGOR, Who Would Rather Be a Cowboy")
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And recruited physicist Edward Teller from London to join him at GWU
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Gamow and his wife moved to the United States
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Gamow was suddenly granted permission to attend the 7th Solvay Conference on physics, in Brussels
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Gamow and Mysovskii submitted a draft design for consideration by the Academic Council of the Radium Institute, which approved it
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And involved trying to kayak: first a planned 250-kilometer paddle over the Black Sea to Turkey, and another attempt from Murmansk to Norway
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Married Lyubov Vokhmintseva (Russian: Любовь Вохминцева), another physicist in the Soviet Union, whom he nicknamed "Rho" after the Greek letter
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Was officially denied permission to attend a scientific conference in Italy
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Gamow was elected a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR at age 28 – one of the youngest in its history
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Which required him to change dissertation advisors
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Born 1904-03-04.
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