Died 1891-05-11.
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Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel was a French physicist who studied the solar spectrum, magnetism, electricity, and optics. In 1839, he discovered the photovoltaic effect, the operating principle of the solar cell, which he invented in the same year. He is also known for his work in luminescence and phosphorescence. He was the son of Antoine César Becquerel and the father of Henri Becquerel, the discove…
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science · French physicist (1820–1891) · physicist · photographer · university teacher · chemist · also Edmond Becquerel, Alexandre Edmont Becquerel, Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel, E. Becquerel, Becquerel
Born 24 March 1820 · Died 11 May 1891 · Q315048
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Died 1891-05-11.
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Awarded Foreign Member of the Royal Society (1888).
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Career landmark: president of the French Academy of Sciences (1880–1880).
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Awarded honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany) (1868).
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And 1868 Becquerel published La lumière, ses causes et ses effets (Light, its Causes and Effects), a two-volume treatise which became a standard text
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Career landmark: president (1864–1888).
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Becquerel discovered thermionic emission
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And in 1853, received the Chair of Physics at the Conservatoire des arts et métiers
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Produced color photographs of the solar spectrum, and also of camera images, by a technique later found to be akin to the Lippmann interference method, but the camera exposures required were impractically long and the
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Discovered that the silver halides, natively insensitive to red and yellow light, became sensitive to that part of the spectrum in proportion to their exposure to blue, violet and ultraviolet light, allowing daguerreo
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Discovered the photovoltaic effect, the operating principle of the solar cell, which he invented in the same year
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At age 19, while experimenting in his father's laboratory, Becquerel created the world's first photovoltaic cell
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Born 1820-03-24.
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