“therefore the world is not large enough to come to an understanding on the affairs of Poland, if it is a question of its restoration”
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Alexander I of Russia, nicknamed "the Blessed", was Emperor of Russia from 1801, the first King of Congress Poland from 1815, and the Grand Duke of Finland from 1809 to his death in 1825. He ruled Russia during the chaotic period of the Napoleonic Wars.
politics · Emperor of Russia from 1801 to 1825 · monarch · also Alexander I of Russia, Alexander the Blessed, Alexander I, Russia
Born 12 December 1777 · Died 19 November 1825 · Q15193
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“therefore the world is not large enough to come to an understanding on the affairs of Poland, if it is a question of its restoration”
The Guardian: Ukraine ‘offering Russia deal to halt attacks on civilian ships in Black Sea’
The Guardian: Russia frees ex-US marine four years after sentence disputed by his family
The Guardian: Ukraine war briefing: Russia bans voting against the war
The Guardian: Ukraine drone strike on oil refinery deep inside Russia kills at least 13
The Guardian: US intelligence ‘believes Russia was behind Leipzig airport drone bomb’
The Guardian: Ukraine confirms strikes on oil refinery in Russia’s Tatarstan – as it happened
The Guardian: Ukraine war briefing: North Korea sending 50,000 troops to Russia – Zelenskyy
The Guardian: Ukraine war briefing: Turkey calls for ‘moratorium’ on Black Sea attacks by Russia and Ukraine
Japanese musical production Napoleon: The Man Who Never Sleeps by Takarazuka Revue Alexander was played by Mao Yuuki and Sazanami Reira
Japanese musical production War and Peace by Takarazuka Revue Alexander was played by You Akira, Uzuki Kei and Minoru Kou
Awarded Knight of the Order of Saint Michael.
Awarded Knight of the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky.
Awarded Military Order of Maria Theresa.
Awarded Order of the Black Eagle.
Awarded Order of the Most Holy Annunciation.
Awarded Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour.
Awarded Order of Saint John of Jerusalem.
Awarded Grand Cross of the Sash of the Three Orders.
Awarded Order of St. George.
Awarded Order of Saint Louis.
Awarded Order of the Garter.
Awarded Order of St. Andrew.
Won Medal For love for native land.
Awarded Order of the White Eagle.
Awarded Order of Saint Stanislaus.
Awarded Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky.
Awarded Order of St. George, 4th class.
Awarded Legion of Honour.
Won Order of the Golden Fleece.
Awarded Royal Order of the Seraphim.
Awarded Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George.
Awarded Order of the White Falcon.
Awarded Commander of the Order of Military Virtue.
Awarded Order of Saint Hubert.
Awarded Grand Cross of the Military Order of Maria Theresa.
Awarded Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Ferdinand and of Merit.
Awarded Order of the Crown.
Awarded Order of Saint Januarius.
Awarded Knight of the Order of the Holy Spirit.
Awarded Order of the Red Eagle 1st Class.
Awarded Order of Fidelity.
Career landmark: Diet of Porvoo.
Career landmark: Battle of Friedland.
Career landmark: Treaties of Tilsit.
Died 1825-11-19.
“Opis: Napoleon I do Józefiny, podczas Tylży.”
“If someone cuts off your arm, no doubt you would shout and cry in paint; last night I was deprived of Speransky and he was my right arm. [...] You will examine [his] papers but you will find nothing; he was not a traitor”
“Opis: o koronacji Aleksandra I.”
The 1817–1824 cholera pandemic reached Astrakhan, and the Tsar ordered an anti-cholera campaign that was imitated in other countries
Issued orders that a deputation from the Greek Morea province to the Congress of Verona be turned back on the road
Awarded Knight Grand Cross of the Military Order of William (1818).
From the end of the year 1818 Alexander's views began to change
Won Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece (1814).
Awarded Iron Cross (1813), 2nd class (1813).
The Sixth Coalition was formed with Russia, Prussia, Great Britain, Sweden, Spain, and other nations
When Napoleon's invasion of Russia descended into a catastrophe for the French
Withdrew Russia from the Continental System and trade between Britain and Russia grew
Declared plainly that he would not allow the Austrian Empire to be crushed out of existence
After Sweden's refusal to join the Continental System
Was widely rumoured to have had an affair with the Finnish noblewoman Ulla Möllersvärd and to have had a child by her, but this is not confirmed
Awarded Knight of the Order of the Elephant (1808).
Joined Britain in the War of the Third Coalition against Napoleon, but after suffering massive defeats at the battles of Austerlitz and Friedland, he switched sides and formed an alliance with Napoleon in the Treaty o
Beethoven dedicated his Opus 30 Violin Sonata to Alexander who in response gave the famous composer a diamond at the Congress of Vienna where they met in 1814
And created a new social category of "free ploughman", for peasants voluntarily emancipated by their masters, in 1803
Alexander appointed Pavel Tsitsianov, a die-hard Russian imperialist of Georgian origin, as Russian commander in chief of the Caucasus
Career landmark: Emperor of all the Russias (1801–1825).
A subject of Persia for centuries, and the incorporation of the Derbent Khanate as well quickly thereafter, Alexander was determined to increase and maintain Russian influence in the strategically valuable Caucasus regio
Born 1777-12-12.