Was present at the First Battle of Ypres and in that year was decorated for bravery, receiving the Iron Cross, Second Class
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Was present at the First Battle of Ypres and in that year was decorated for bravery, receiving the Iron Cross, Second Class
Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Captured 2026-08-20 from Wikipedia. The archived copy is preserved so this citation survives link rot.